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Elixir is a functional, concurrent, general-purpose programming language that runs on the Erlang virtual machine (BEAM). Introduced in 2012 by José Valim, it was designed to enable higher extensibility and productivity in the Erlang VM while maintaining compatibility with Erlang's ecosystem. Elixir's syntax is inspired by Ruby, offering a more welcoming and approachable entry point for many developers. It is widely used for web development and embedded software due to its fault-tolerant characteristics and hot-swapping capabilities. The language's development is open-source, hosted on GitHub under the Apache 2 License.

Ask the right questions secure the right Elixir Version. talent among an increasingly shrinking pool of talent.

First 20 minutes

General Elixir Version. app knowledge and experience

The first 20 minutes of the interview should seek to understand the candidate's general background in Elixir Version. application development, including their experience with various programming languages, databases, and their approach to designing scalable and maintainable systems.

What are the key features of Elixir?

Elixir has several key features such as concurrent processing, fault tolerance, functional programming, and a friendly syntax that is easy to read and write.

How would you handle errors in Elixir?

In Elixir, we handle errors using a mechanism called 'let it crash'. This means that when a process encounters an error, it crashes and a supervisor process takes over to handle the error and restart the process if necessary.

What is the role of OTP in Elixir?

OTP is a set of tools and libraries in Elixir that provides a framework for building concurrent, distributed, fault-tolerant applications.

Describe the difference between Elixir and Erlang.

Elixir and Erlang are both functional programming languages that run on the BEAM virtual machine. However, Elixir has a more modern, Ruby-like syntax and provides macros for metaprogramming, while Erlang has a more traditional, Prolog-like syntax.

What are Elixir macros and how would you use them?

Macros in Elixir are a way to define reusable chunks of code. They are used for metaprogramming, where the program can generate and manipulate its own code.

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What you’re looking for early on

Does the candidate have a solid understanding of Elixir language and its syntax?

Has the candidate demonstrated experience with OTP (Open Telecom Platform)?

Can the candidate effectively debug and solve problems in Elixir?

Does the candidate have experience with Elixir's testing framework, ExUnit?

Next 20 minutes

Specific Elixir Version. development questions

The next 20 minutes of the interview should focus on the candidate's expertise with specific backend frameworks, their understanding of RESTful APIs, and their experience in handling data storage and retrieval efficiently.

How would you manage state in a functional language like Elixir?

In Elixir, state is managed through processes. Each process maintains its own state and communicates with other processes through message passing.

What is pattern matching in Elixir and how would you use it?

Pattern matching in Elixir is a way to destructure and match data structures. It is used extensively in function definitions, case statements, and other control flow structures.

What is the difference between a list and a tuple in Elixir?

In Elixir, a list is a collection of elements that can be of different types and is stored in memory as a linked list. A tuple, on the other hand, is a collection of elements that is stored in a contiguous block of memory.

How would you implement a GenServer in Elixir?

A GenServer in Elixir is implemented by defining a module that uses the GenServer behaviour and implementing the required callback functions, such as handle_call, handle_cast, and handle_info.

What is the role of mix in Elixir?

Mix is a build tool in Elixir that provides tasks for creating, compiling, and testing Elixir projects, managing its dependencies, and more.

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At this point, a skilled Elixir Version. engineer should demonstrate strong problem-solving abilities, proficiency in Elixir Version. programming language, and knowledge of software development methodologies. Red flags include lack of hands-on experience, inability to articulate complex concepts, or unfamiliarity with standard coding practices.

Digging deeper

Code questions

These will help you see the candidate's real-world development capabilities with Elixir Version..

What does this simple Elixir code do?
IO.puts 'Hello, World!'
This code prints the string 'Hello, World!' to the console.
What does this Elixir code do?
defmodule Math do
  def add(a, b) do
    a + b
  end
end
This code defines a module named 'Math' with a function 'add' that takes two parameters and returns their sum.
What does this Elixir code do?
list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Enum.map(list, fn x -> x * 2 end)
This code creates a list of numbers and then uses the 'Enum.map' function to create a new list where each number is doubled.
What does this Elixir code do?
Task.async(fn -> heavy_computation() end)
Task.await(task)
This code runs a function 'heavy_computation' in a separate process and then waits for the result. This is how concurrency is handled in Elixir.

Wrap-up questions

Final candidate for Elixir Version. Developer role questions

The final few questions should evaluate the candidate's teamwork, communication, and problem-solving skills. Additionally, assess their knowledge of microservices architecture, serverless computing, and how they handle Elixir Version. application deployments. Inquire about their experience in handling system failures and their approach to debugging and troubleshooting.

How would you handle distributed computing in Elixir?

Elixir provides several tools for distributed computing, such as the ability to spawn processes on remote nodes, and libraries like GenServer and OTP for building distributed applications.

What are Elixir protocols and how would you use them?

Protocols in Elixir are a way to achieve polymorphism. They allow a function to behave differently depending on the type of its arguments.

What is the difference between Elixir's pipe operator and the traditional method of function chaining?

The pipe operator in Elixir takes the output of one function and passes it as the first argument to the next function. This is different from traditional function chaining where the output of one function is passed as an argument to the next function.

Elixir Version. application related

Product Perfect's Elixir Version. development capabilities

Beyond hiring for your Elixir Version. engineering team, you may be in the market for additional help. Product Perfect provides seasoned expertise in Elixir Version. projects, and can engage in multiple capacities.

Elixir Version. Consultive assessments

Elixir Version. Application Conversion Assessment Elixir Version. Application Integration Assessment Elixir Version. Data & Database Integration Assessment

Custom Elixir Version. development projects

Custom Elixir Version. App Conversion Elixir Version. Custom App Development Process App UI Design for Elixir Version. Facelifts

Hiring guide for Elixir Version. Engineers

Elixir Version. Developer Hiring Guide

What you’re looking for early on

The ideal back-end app developer

What you’re looking to see on the Elixir Version. engineer at this point.

Elixir Version. Consultive assessments

Custom Elixir Version. development projects